Suraqa ibn Jusham
While the Prophet and his party were proceeding at this slow pace, a desert Arab went back to
his tribe and said that he had seen three men on camel-back by the Red Sea whom he believed to
be Mohamed and his friends, for whom Quraysh offered a reward. A warrior, called Suraqa ibn
Jusham, wanting the prize for himself said that he knew who these were, they were so-and-so
from such-and-such a tribe and not Mohamed and his party.
Suraqa was a powerful warrior skilled in the use of weapons and he knew the Messenger and those
with him were unarmed. Appearing nonchalant, he went back to his house, saddled his horse without
the aid of his groom, armed himself to the teeth, and rode secretly out of the encampment.
He rode furiously in order to catch up with them. On the way his horse jolted him badly. It was
a pure Arab steed that normally would not have behaved in this way to its master, but Suraqa had
his eye on the prize and drove it on. Again it gave him a bad jolt, but Suraqa galloped on until
he could see them at a distance.
At that moment Mohamed and his party had rested from the noon-day heat and with the cool of the
late afternoon they were about to get on their camels and continue their journey. With a triumphant
cry, Suraqa drove his horse closer to them, but as he approached within hailing distance his horse
fell into quicksand. The earth began to suck up both man and horse. A strange awe fell upon Suraqa.
He felt that all nature, including his beloved horse, were the allies of the Prophet. The great
mountains, the hard rocks, and the sands seemed to stand sentinels for Mohamed's safety. Woe unto
any who approached him! Suraqa cried for forgiveness, swearing that no harm would ever come to them
through him. The Prophet, kind and forgiving, forgave him immediately. The earth began to be more
solid under him and the horse started to extricate its legs from the sand. Suraqa asked for a word
from Mohamed, a token of security and peace. With the Messenger's permission, the guide wrote
something for him on a piece of parchment and the Messenger asked Suraqa to stay where he was and
not allow anybody to reach them.
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